Finance · 7 min read

Open-End vs Closed-End Car Lease

A **closed-end lease** sets a fixed residual—walk away or buy at a known price. An **open-end lease** (common in commercial fleets) can leave you owing the difference if the vehicle is worth less than estimated.

Step by step

1. Read residual clause

Closed-end residual is contractual; open-end exposes gap risk.

2. Compare money factor

Convert money factor to APR to compare with loans.

3. Mileage and wear

Open-end fleets track excess wear charges closely.

Open-end vs closed-end lease

Consumers almost always want closed-end predictability.

  • Closed-end: Fixed buyout; limited upside/downside at return.
  • Open-end: Lessee may owe shortfall; more common commercially.

Common mistakes

  • Ignoring disposition fee
  • Underestimating mileage overage

FAQ

Is closed-end the standard consumer lease?

Yes—most dealer leases are closed-end.