Finance · 7 min read

HELOC vs Home Equity Loan

A **home equity loan** pays a lump sum with fixed payments. A **HELOC** works like a revolving line—draw, repay, redraw during the draw period, then amortize.

Step by step

1. Match project cash flow

Steady renovation budget vs uncertain draws favors different products.

2. Compare APR types

HELOCs are often variable; equity loans may fix the rate.

3. Plan end of draw

Payment shock when HELOC enters repayment phase.

HELOC vs equity loan

Both use home equity as collateral—default risk is real if values fall.

  • HELOC: Flexible draws; variable rate common.
  • Home equity loan: Fixed lump sum; predictable payment.

Common mistakes

  • Treating HELOC like permanent income
  • Ignoring closing costs on both

FAQ

Is interest tax-deductible?

Rules vary—confirm with a tax pro for your use.