Education · 6 min read

GRE vs GMAT for STEM PhD Programs

Most **STEM PhD** programs require the **GRE General** (some waive post-2020). The **GMAT** targets business schools—rare for science PhDs except quantitative finance or operations research hybrids.

Step by step

1. Read each dept FAQ

Physics may require Physics GRE subject—different from GMAT.

2. Skip GMAT unless dual-app

MBA dual-degree tracks may ask GMAT in addition.

3. Plan GRE timing

Scores sent before December deadlines for fall admission.

GRE vs GMAT for STEM PhD

Default is GRE—GMAT is the exception for business-aligned programs.

  • GRE: Verbal, quant, writing; widely accepted in sciences.
  • GMAT: Business-school focused; uncommon for lab-based PhDs.

Common mistakes

  • Studying GMAT for chemistry PhD
  • Ignoring funded offer vs ranking

FAQ

Are GRE subject tests required?

Some math/physics programs still want them—check list.