Health · 7 min read

COBRA vs ACA Marketplace After Job Loss

**COBRA** lets you keep the same employer plan for 18-36 months—you pay full premium plus admin fee. **ACA marketplace** plans may be cheaper with income-based subsidies after job loss special enrollment.

Step by step

1. Compare total premium

COBRA sticker shock is common—quote ACA silver plans.

2. Check doctors

ACA narrow networks may exclude your specialists.

3. Special enrollment

You have 60 days from loss of coverage for ACA SEP.

COBRA vs ACA

Families with subsidies often save on ACA; complex care may favor COBRA network.

  • COBRA: Same plan; no new deductibles mid-year; expensive.
  • ACA marketplace: Subsidies possible; new plan year deductibles.

Common mistakes

  • Missing COBRA 60-day election
  • Under-reporting income for ACA subsidies

FAQ

Does COBRA qualify for HSA?

If the plan is HSA-eligible HDHP, yes—same as employment.